Kamis, 05 Januari 2012

History Of The Musical Instrument Violin

          The origin of this instrument tool from the plain-Mauris spain in the 8th century. Then developed in the 16th century with a musical instrument called Rebec (now used in Arabic, in Indonesia Rebab - stringed instrument with 2-3 strings) and Fidel (stringed instrument with a 5 to 7 strings).
Stringed instrument violin was first introduced in Italy, kotaTurin in 1523. Violin form they displayed in the form of sculpture or skulptur "little angel playing the violin" in a church at Vercelli. The first violin was made up of three strings.
Since in 1540 the violin has four strings with a form that is not too different from the violin now. This type of violin is from the top of the Italian regions. Hence the famous violin maker in Italy, such as Andrea Amati, Nicola Amati, Gasparo da Salo, Guarnerius del Gesu, Antonio Stradivari. Biola2 had already completed, is used now a Baroque violin.
And since 1950 become increasingly numerous and are used to show "Music Baroque era" (Alte Musik), whose voice was adapted to the age of 17 and 18 centuries.
Over the time of the violin had some changes with the reasons for developing the quality of her voice. Form of violin in the 19th century violin neck and strings have a longer reply, had a balcony who is more powerful bass, so as to make his voice stronger and more beautiful. Besides violin Bow also changed shape to become more straight, not curved like the bow too baroque era. Its function is enhancing the volume so that it can play hard in a large hall space. Indeed, the most famous violin makers and the become a benchmark maker Stradivarius violin is another. But he and other violin makers also follow changes in the form of the violin on the grounds that greatly influence the development of sound for the violin. The influence came from France, namely Jean Baptiste vuillaume.

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